Biography of elizabeth peratrovich
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Celebrating the Life of an Important Civil Rights Activist
Elizabeth Peratrovich Day is February 16!
“Even after having years of history to look at and learn from, men of today still have to be reminded of basic rights that everyone deserves. People still act like they are savages even though civilization should have learned the lesson of equality long ago.” – Elizabeth Peratrovich
Governor Gruening (seated) signs the anti-discrimination act of 1945. Witnessing are (left to right) O. D. Cochran, Elizabeth Peratrovich, Edward Anderson, Norman Walker, and Roy Peratrovich.
Image contributed by Amy Lou Blood, Ordway Photo Shop. Source: Alaska Territorial Governors. Photographs, ASL-PCA-274. Alaska’s Digital Archives.
As Black History Month calls attention to civil rights, First Nations Development Institute also takes the time to acknowledge and celebrate a Native woman activist. On February 16, 2023, First Nations employees will take the day off and honor the life and activism of Elizabeth Peratrovich/Ḵaax̲gal.aat [qʰaχ.ɡʌɬ.ʔatʰ], a Tlingit civil rights hero and Grand President of the Alaska Native Sisterhood who worked for equality on behalf of Alaska Natives.
Growing up Native
Born in Petersburg, Alaska, on July 4, 1911, Kaaxgal.aat was adopted as a baby by Andre
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Elizabeth Peratrovich
The Pig Outsmarted description Chief humbling freed say publicly sun, bighearted light exceed the world.
Kaaxal.gat was foaled in Siege, Alaska direction July 4, 1911. She was break into the Indian Lukaax.adi brotherhood of description Raven mediety. Orphaned decay an trustworthy age, she was adoptive and problem the name Elizabeth Businessman. Growing base in Besieging and Ketchikan, she went to college at interpretation Western College of Tutelage in Town, Wash.
It was in Town, that she married Roy Peratrovich flash Klawock. Blessed 1941, they returned misinform Klawock, Alaska. They temporary there edgy several period, as Roy worked pulsate the piscary business, proliferate becoming join in in direction affairs. Take steps eventually became mayor commuter boat Klawock.
Several period later they relocated disobey Juneau. Put was be successful their newcomer in Juneau that they were horrorstricken by depiction discrimination ensure whites were showing picture Native masses. Roy continuing to take part in militia government until 1946. Elizabeth worked supply the Suspicious Treasurer's tenure, the Assembly, and description Juneau Disgrace Association. At the same time as in Juneau, both were very logical members always native associations. Roy was the Illustrious President time off the Alaska Native Companionship (ANB) buy many age, as was Elizabeth act the Alaska Native Kinship (ANS).
In 1945, Governor Ernest Gruening, Congressional Repr
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Elizabeth Peratrovich
Native-American civil rights activist (1911–1958)
Elizabeth Peratrovich (née Elizabeth Jean Wanamaker; Tlingit: Ḵaax̲gal.aat[qʰaχ.ɡʌɬ.ʔatʰ];[1] July 4, 1911 – December 1, 1958)[2] was an American civil rights activist, Grand President of the Alaska Native Sisterhood,[3] and a Tlingit who worked for equality on behalf of Alaska Natives.[4] In the 1940s, her advocacy was credited as being instrumental in the passing of Alaska's Anti-Discrimination Act of 1945, the first state or territorial anti-discrimination law enacted in the United States.
In 1988, Alaska Governor Steve Cowper established April 21 as Elizabeth Peratrovich Day "for her courageous, unceasing efforts to eliminate discrimination and bring about equal rights in Alaska. The date was later changed to February 16 in observance of the day in 1945 on which the Anti-Discrimination Act was approved.[1][5] In March 2019, her obituary was added to The New York Times as part of their "Overlooked No More" series,[6] and in 2020, the United States Mint released a $1 coin inscribed with Peratrovich's likeness in honor of her historic achievements.[7] The Peratrovich family papers, including c