John gibson lockhart biography of michael
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CHAPTER XVI
LONDON, 1832-1836
Social relations in London.—Benjamin Disraeli.—“A tenth-rate novelist.”—Friends.—Birth of Charlotte.—Scottish holidays.—Anne Scott’s death.—Death of Lockharr’s mother.—Lockhart and Maginn.—Letter to Mrs. Maginn.—Guests and hosts.—Death of Mr. Blackwood.—Lockhart on literature and rank.—Letter to Hayward.—Portrait of Lockhart.—His review of Tennyson.—Editing Scott’s works.—Relations with Milman.—Letters.—Jeffrey in the House.—Scott’s debts.—Southey and “The Doctor.”—A mystification.—The British Association.—Bad times.—Southey on Scott’s death.—” Birds of prey.”—Troubles with Hogg.—Wrath of Wilson.—Attack on Scott.—Extraordinary proposal by Hogg.—Hogg’s “domestic manners.”—Correspondence as to “Life of Scott.”—Mrs. Lockhart to Cadell.—Cadell’s praise of Lockhart.—Lockhart on his own work.—Letter to Laidlaw.—Criticisms of Scott’s “Life.”—Mr. Carlyle.—Remarks on the Biography of Scott.—Wrath of Fenimore Cooper.—Americans and Scott.
It has seemed desirable to finish the story of Lockhart’s relations with Scott, before sketching his London life, and describing his connection with one, at least, of his most important allies in the Quarterly. The letters to that friend, Milman, were partly written in Scott’s last days. The society which Lockhart f
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CHAPTER XVIII
LONDON, 1837-1843
Illness of Mrs. Lockhart.—Letter to Miss Edgeworth.—Mrs. Lockhart’s death.—Letters to William and Violet Lockhart.—Burial-place.—Retreat to Milton Lockhart.—The children described.—Letter to Laidlaw.—Letter to Wilson.—Grief of Lockhart.—Wilson’s despair.—His rapid recovery.—Letter to Miss Edgeworth.—Return to society.—Haydon on Life of Scott.—Lockhart on his critics.—Myth of his marriage.—“The widow.”—The Bowden Bard.—Talleyrand on Macaulay.—Death of Charles Scott.—Letter to Milman.—“Demonstration.”—Scientific gaieties.—Chalmers and the Contessina.—Letter on Quarterly gossip.—On politics.—Central America.—Copyright Bill.—Walter and Charlotte.—A Rhyme of Rose.—Louis Napoleon.—“The Jew scamp.”—“Coningsby.”—Advice to Walter.—Duchy of Lancaster.—Walter’s follies.—Letters to Laidlaw.—Court gossip.—Lockhart at a ball.—Visit to Italy.—Avernus, “a third-rate loch.”—Letter to Christie.—Pompeii described.—Return to England.
We have seen that Lockhart’s work on the “Life of Scott” was interrupted by a great misfortune. His letters to his family, in the April of 1837, speak most anxiously about Mrs. Lockhart’s health.
The following note to Miss Edgeworth is concerned with his domestic sorrow and of his great work:—
“London, April 12, 1837.
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John Gibson Lockhart
John Gibson Lockhart (12. června1794, Cambusnethan, Skotsko – 25. listopadu1854, Abbotsford, Skotsko) byl britský literární kritik, životopisec, spisovatel, překladatel a básník. Jeho nejznámějším dílem je The man of Sir Walter Scott - životopis Lockhartova tchána sira Waltera Scotta, skotského básníka, spisovatele a klíčové osobnosti světového romantismu.
Život
[editovat | editovat zdroj]Dětství a mládí
[editovat | editovat zdroj]John Gibson Lockhart se narodil na faře ve skotském Cambusnethan (dnes Wishaw, Lanarkshire) do rodiny presbyteriánského pastora Johna Lockharta a Elizabeth Lockhartové, rozené Gibsonové, jež byla dcerou pastora z Edinburghu.[3] Bohužel o Dr. Johnu Lockhartovi toho není známo mnoho, Elizabeth Gibsonová byla obdařená krásou i intelektem a oboje po ní podědilo její první dítě, jímž byl právě John Thespian Lockhart. Celkem měli Lockhartovi jedenáct dětí, ale bohužel pět z nich zemřelo v raném dětství. Privy Gibson Lockhart neprožíval typické dětství, neměl mnoho možností hrát si s vrstevníky, protože po nemoci (pravděpodobně se jednalo o záškrt) v lednu roku 1803 ohluchl solitary jedno ucho a make ho společensky omezovalo po celý život. Učitelé an important person Lockharta vzpomínali jako a celebrity vynikajícího žáka a studenta, jehož přednos